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How does an expense affect the balance sheet? Definition of Expense An expense is a cost that has been used up, expired, or is directly related to the earning of revenues. Most of a company’s expenses fall into the...

What is stock? Definition of Stock In business there are at least common meanings for the term stock: Some people use the word stock to mean inventory. In other words, they mean the goods (products, component parts,...

. After the ad is shown in the Super Bowl Game, the corporation must credit Prepaid Advertising and debit Advertising Expense. This is necessary because the accountants cannot measure the sales (if any) that will occur...

Our Explanation of Bookkeeping provides you with a rich understanding of the recording of transactions. It then discusses the additional steps necessary for preparing accurate financial statements. This is great for...

. Operating Cycle If a company sells goods (products, component parts, etc.) its operating cycle is the time it takes for a company’s money to purchase the inventory items and for the money from their sale to return to...

as __________ __________ to the balance per books. Select... a decrease an increase 23. Which item will result in a credit to the Cash account? Select... Bank service charge Interest credited by bank 24. A journal entry...

for __________ __________ __________. 3. A bank fee for a deposited check being returned NSF will require the depositor to __________ its general ledger Cash account. Select... debit credit 4. Journal entries are needed...

Our Explanation of Accounting Equation (or bookkeeping equation) illustrates how the double-entry system keeps the accounting equation in balance. You will see how the revenues and expenses on the income statement are...

depreciation becomes equal to the asset’s cost, both amounts are removed from the accounting records even if the asset remains in use. Select... True False 6. Depreciation is recorded in the __________ journal. 7....

Our Explanation of Stockholders' Equity covers the unique terminology for a corporation's paid-in capital, retained earnings, treasury stock, and accumulated other comprehensive income. Included are cash dividends, stock...

Our Explanation of Income Statement helps you learn the most important features of a corporation's income statement (also known as the statement of operations or profit and loss statement). We provide more understanding...

Our Explanation of Financial Statements provides you with the highlights of each of the five external financial statements issued by U.S. corporations. Our insights will give you a good understanding of what the...

a liability as of December 31? Select... Yes No 8. Who should pay the shipping costs? Select... Buyer Supplier 9. When goods are purchased using credit, we say that the goods were purchased on credit or were purchased...

statements. GAAP (or) US GAAP This acronym indicates the accounting rules that must be followed when a U.S. corporation issues its financial statements. Mark as wrong Mark as right adjusting entries These journal...

, liabilities, and stockholders’ equity do not change. The journal entry to record the declaration of a stock dividend will usually debit Retained Earnings for the market value of the new shares and will credit the...

Our Explanation of Standard Costing uses an easy-to-relate to example for illustrating a manufacturer's standard costs and variances. Also provided is a chart which indicates each variance, what it tells you, and where...

Our Explanation of Bonds Payable covers the recording of bonds, the accrual of interest expense, and the amortization of the discount and premium on bonds payable. You gain an understanding on why the market value of...

will sell for less than their par or maturity value. Perhaps the bonds will sell for 98 or 98% of face value. This means that a $100,000 bond will sell for $98,000. Assuming there is no accrued interest on the date the...

Our Explanation of Financial Ratios includes calculations and descriptions of 15 financial ratios. As you calculate the financial ratios you will also gain a deeper understanding of a company's operations and financial...

Our Explanation of Inventory and Cost of Goods Sold will take your understanding to a new level. You will see how the income statement and balance sheet amounts are affected by the various inventory systems and cost flow...

of goods sold on the income statement. Inventory is important for a company’s profitability and survival. For instance, if a retailer or manufacturer does not have sufficient inventory of requested items, the result...

Our Explanation of Financial Ratios includes calculations and descriptions of 15 financial ratios. As you calculate the financial ratios you will also gain a deeper understanding of a company's operations and financial...

Our Explanation of Financial Statements provides you with the highlights of each of the five external financial statements issued by U.S. corporations. Our insights will give you a good understanding of what the...

such as the sale of goods and fees earned from providing services Nonoperating revenues (or other income), earned peripheral activities. An example is interest income that is earned by a retailer when it invests its...

Our Explanation of Accounting Basics uses a simple story to introduce important accounting concepts and terminology. It illustrates how transactions will be included in a company's financial statements.

similar amounts. The following are common account titles: Cash, Accounts Receivable, Accounts Payable, Loans Payable, Sales, Advertising Expense, Rent Expense, Interest Expense, and perhaps hundreds more. When we use...

Our Explanation of Accounting Principles provides you with clear and concise descriptions of the basic underlying guidelines of accounting. You will see how the accounting principles affect the balance sheet and income...

assumption is needed. inventory This current asset reports a retailer’s or manufacturer’s goods on hand at its cost (or lower). Because the unit costs change, a cost flow assumption is needed. Mark as wrong Mark as...

Our Explanation of Accounting Basics uses a simple story to introduce important accounting concepts and terminology. It illustrates how transactions will be included in a company's financial statements.

What is an unsecured creditor? Definition of Unsecured Creditor An unsecured creditor is often a vendor or supplier that: Shipped goods to a customer as part of a sale on credit Has not been paid Does not have a lien on...

the accounting period Balance sheet reports the liabilities it has incurred as of the end of the accounting period Examples of Adjusting Entries Here are a few examples of the need for adjusting entries: A company...

What is inventory? Definition of Inventory Inventory is a very significant current asset for retailers, distributors, and manufacturers. Inventory serves as a buffer between 1) a company’s sales of goods, and 2) its...

and an industrial division to more effectively market the company’s products. Each division’s manager is responsible for sales and expenses. However, if the company’s executive team makes all of the investment...

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For the past 52 years, Harold Averkamp (CPA, MBA) has
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  • Debits and Credits
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